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Actively hiring
Principal RF/DSP Engineer
- Workplace
- On-site
- Commitment
- Full-time
- Seniority
- Senior
- Salary
- $153,500 - $234,250/yr
- Posted
Location
Leesburg, United States
This is a hands-on Principal RF/DSP Engineer role at AeroVironment, focused on the hardest RF detection and classification problems in Counter-UAS products. The engineer will own the most difficult and least-documented RF targets end-to-end, from framing the problem and designing experiments to developing algorithms and implementing them in production C++. A major focus is direction finding, requiring ownership of line-of-bearing capability including antenna-array signal processing and calibration. The role also involves designing reusable signal-processing components and serving as the day-to-day technical lead for other signal-processing engineers.
Responsibilities
- Take ownership of our most difficult unfamiliar RF targets with no prior framing: generate hypotheses, rank them, and design the experiment plan that discriminates between them.
- Analyze wideband complex-IQ recordings from known and unfamiliar RF systems.
- Characterize signal bandwidth, timing, modulation, synchronization, channel access, frequency-hopping behavior, framing, coding, and other observable properties.
- Design controlled experiments that isolate transmitter behavior and reveal waveform or protocol structure, and decide when a line of investigation should be redirected or abandoned.
- Develop algorithms for burst detection, synchronization, demodulation, signal characterization, protocol recovery, classification, and tracking.
- Design, implement, and own reusable signal-processing components — synchronization libraries, synthetic-waveform and impairment-injection frameworks, replay fixtures, and validation harnesses — used across the team.
- Own and improve line-of-bearing performance: develop and refine array signal-processing algorithms for bearing estimation (e.g., correlative interferometry, subspace methods such as MUSIC, beamforming), and quantify accuracy against ground truth.
- Diagnose and mitigate real-world DF error sources including array calibration drift, mutual coupling, channel phase/gain mismatch, multipath, platform and mast effects, and coherent-source conditions.
- Design array calibration procedures and validate them in conducted, anechoic/open-range, and field settings.
- Distinguish target signals from noise, interference, receiver artifacts, and benign emitters in dense RF environments.
- Implement and optimize production DSP capabilities in modern C++.
- Convert exploratory analysis into maintainable, observable, and computationally bounded production components.
- Validate algorithms using synthetic, conducted, over-the-air, and field-recorded data, and lead field validation campaigns.
- Measure detection probability, false-alarm rate, packet error rate, acquisition behavior, latency, and computational performance.
- Diagnose failures involving CFO, sample-clock error, timing recovery, multipath, clipping, IQ imbalance, spectral inversion, dropped samples, and interference.
- Serve as day-to-day technical lead for other signal-processing engineers: review their analysis, experiment designs, and code; de-risk their approaches; and step into stalled efforts and get them moving.
- Identify emerging target classes and systemic bottlenecks, and recommend technical investments to leadership.
- Work with RF, FPGA, embedded software, data science, test, and mission teams.
- Document observations, assumptions, confidence levels, known limitations, and recommended next experiments.
Requirements
- BS or higher in Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Applied Physics, or a related technical field.
- Substantial professional experience developing RF, communications, radar, electronic-warfare, or related signal-processing systems.
- Strong DSP and digital-communications fundamentals, including several of the following: Sampling and aliasing; Digital downconversion; FIR/IIR and multirate filtering; FFT and time-frequency analysis; Matched filtering; Detection and estimation; Carrier, phase, symbol-timing, and frame synchronization; Modulation and demodulation; Channel coding and error detection.
- Demonstrated ability to independently investigate an unfamiliar signal or system using measurements and controlled experiments, from initial hypothesis through validated conclusion.
- Experience analyzing real complex-IQ data—not only simulations or high-level system models.
- Hands-on experience implementing, testing, and debugging DSP algorithms.
- Proficiency writing production-quality C++ in a Linux environment.
- Hands-on experience with direction finding and antenna-array signal processing: bearing estimation on real multichannel data (interferometric, beamforming, or subspace methods), array calibration, and an understanding of practical DF error sources such as mutual coupling, channel mismatch, and multipath.
- Experience creating automated tests and replaying recorded data through algorithm pipelines.
- Experience with collaborative source control and code review using Git or an equivalent system.
- US Citizenship is required.
Nice to have
- Track record of independently reverse-engineering an undocumented or partially documented wireless waveform or protocol through to a fielded or productized capability.
- Demonstrated technical leadership of other engineers: reviewing designs and code, setting methodology, and raising team output while remaining hands-on.
- Experience designing reusable DSP libraries, frameworks, or test infrastructure adopted by other engineers.
- Experience with Software Defined Radios, RF laboratory equipment, and conducted or over-the-air testing.
- Experience with frequency-hopping, spread-spectrum, OFDM, cellular, telemetry, command-and-control, or other modern communication systems.
- Experience building detectors that operate in congested RF environments with measurable false-alarm requirements.
- Experience with FPGA-based DSP, fixed-point implementation, hardware/software partitioning, or high-rate sample transport.
- Experience optimizing real-time C++ DSP pipelines using profiling, SIMD, threading, bounded queues, and reusable buffers.
- Experience generating synthetic waveforms and injecting controlled impairments such as noise, CFO, clock offset, fading, and interference.
- RF antenna design experience: element or array design, simulation (e.g., HFSS, CST, FEKO), pattern and impedance measurement, or working directly with antenna engineers on array geometry and platform integration trades.
- Deeper array-processing experience: wideband DF, DF on frequency-hopping or short-burst emitters, coherent multichannel receiver architectures, or emitter geolocation (TDOA/AOA fusion, multi-sensor triangulation).
- Familiarity with statistical classification or machine learning applied to RF data.
- Experience with Counter-UAS, electronic warfare, SIGINT, radar, or related mission systems.
Benefits
- Benefits: AV offers an excellent benefits package including medical, dental vision, 401K with company matching, a 9/80 work schedule and a paid holiday shutdown. For more information about our company benefit offerings please visit: http://www.avinc.com/myavbenefits.